Reading and writing performance issues can be helped with raid. How do i install grub on a raid system installation. The link will navigate you to the software selection section, where you can change what software you want to install, and free some aditional storage space. Itll be a learning curve but i need to be ready for any os as an it person. How to install ubuntu linux on your dell pc dell us. Solved cant install grub2 on software raid arch linux.
Grub for software raid howtoforge linux howtos and. Proceed through the installer until you get to filesystem setup. I am not positive that raid is the issue, but it is the only significant difference i can think of between this machine and others i have successfully installed mint on. Using the entire drive erase disk and install ubuntu. This video tutorial will show you how you can use an ubuntu live usb drive to reinstall grub, even when your boot device is. Furthermore, using bios fakeraid is not recommended linux software raid mdraid will be more reliable. Device boot start end blocks id system devsda1 2048 264191 1072 fd linux raid autodetect devsda2 264192 8652799. Following this, there are also no guides on installing the grub bootloader to both gpt partitioned devices afterwards. Installing grub2 with boot on software raid, wesley pa4wdh, 20706. No grub menu after mint install on dual boot with raid. Install grub2 on usb and hdd from windows grub2 is a very powerful boot loader, developed by gnu. Let the bios read the bootloader from a dedicated efi partition in fat.
Arch linux is a generalpurpose linux distribution for x8664 computers and is very popular among the intermediate and advanced linux users. In particular, when booting from a live usb stick, the computer might have. R410 w software raid always boots to grub shell after. Linux handles raid and syncs the two boot partitions. Installationsoftwareraid community help wiki ubuntu. For the most part, you install grub2 to a usb just as if it were an internal hard drive. I have a linux software raid5 involving four disks mdadm. I accidentally installed grub on usb flash drive during ubuntu server installation. And i create as before without raid my partitions and, about installing grub on boot sector. My problem turned out to be that i had guid partition table since my drives were 2tb each. Do you have a copy of the latest dvd or usb installation media from canonical. And finally, when i test each drive separately to see if it will.
In this blog, we will check out how to install arch linux by setting software raid 1. Setting up raid on an existing debianubuntu installation. Discussion in technical started by dipeshmehta, oct 18, 2010. Install ubuntu with software raid mdadm for the installation, im using the live server installer for ubuntu server 18. Installing grub2 on ubuntu with software raid mirroring server fault. And, now, to install arch linux i consider, finally, the raid array like onde disk, yes. Solved installing grub on a drive that contains an rsync. If you use lvm for your boot, you can install grub on multiple physical disks.
In these situations, i always use linux s md raid1 for the root filesystem andor boot. R410 w software raid always boots to grub shell after linux install appreciate the reply, but i just bit the bullet and installed ubuntu on a flash drive and use fstab to mount partitions of the assembled raid on different parts of the filesystem. With a software raid array, raid functions are controlled by the operating system rather than dedicated hardware. Trying to install ubuntu server on a hardware raid 1 array instead of the native linux software raid.
In the following tutorial, ill show you one way to easily install grub2 to a usb flash drive from a running live ubuntu operating environment. Installing grub2 with boot on software raid, wesley pa4wdh, 20703. Run update grub after making the changes and amend etcfstab to match the new devices such as e. You can easily install grub2 from windows with just a few commands. Our backup machine still using red hat 9 uses a raid. Redundant array of inexpensive disks raid is an implementation to either improve performance of a set of disks andor allow for data redundancy.
You may use mdadm for raid 56, which is supported by grub. Grub2installing community help wiki ubuntu documentation. Installing grub2 with boot on software raid, wesley pa4wdh, 20705. I want to place boot on usb and boot raid linux boot usb raid grub. If one uses this new feature, then all data on the drive is mirrored at all times. Grub rescue complete re install of grub 2 from live usb. The easiest method i found was to use a usb drive to host the bootloader. For information on where grub should be installed on pc bios platforms, see bios installation in order to install grub under a unixlike os such as gnu, invoke the program grub install see invoking grub install as the superuser root.
After adding a new disk to your raid chain its a good idea to make it bootable as well by installing grub on mbr. Installing grub2 on ubuntu with software raid mirroring. Grub configuration debian etch this guide explains how to set up software raid1 on an al. Install linux mint 17 to mdadm raid array linux mint forums. The best way to ensure that grub2, the default bootloader in debian and. In case your next hdd wont boot then simply install grub to another drive.
Your computer dualboots red hat enterprise linux and a microsoft windows operating system. So the goal of this howto is to put the partition table, and boot, root. The bootloader information does not have to be installed to the embedded area of the mbr. We need to virtualize this system solved installing grub on a drive that contains an rsyncd os from a raid linux forum spiceworks. This is a form of software raid using special drivers, and it is not. Having seen our plain and simple install of ubuntu 12.
The automatic tool for grub2 would be the grub mkconfig software which updates grub. I personally used an ubuntu live cd to perform all of the following steps. Installing grub2 with boot on software raid, continued. If the two disks are devsda and devsdb, run both grubinstall dev sda and grubinstall devsdb. You need a grub configuration that will make sense for the server you are booting. Solved cant install grub2 on software raid my several installs of raid0 utilized grub 2 with no problems. Im going to boot linux on an old laptop that is running slow and use that to experiment with linux.
Installing ubuntu and windows as a dual boot on your dell pc. If the system partitions are on a software raid install grub 2 on all disks in the. Removing red hat enterprise linux from x86based systems. This wont work on your debian live as everything will be lost on reboot. I spent some time yesterday building out a uefi server that didnt have onboard hardware raid for its system drives. Wizard step put super grub2 disk into an usb pendrive. When a main drive fails, a reserve is automagically brought in thanks to the md daemon. We can use it not only for software raid 5 but pretty much for any level of raid, simple or nested.
This article covers raid level 0 and how to implement it on a linux system. When the bootloaderstep is entered i selected grub2 each time i loaded a new raid install. In the event of a failure you can boot fine off the second disk because it has an identical copy of the original boot partition. How to create a software raid 5 in linux mint ubuntu. The method i originally tried to follow didnt assume. Your computer dualboots red hat enterprise linux and another operating system. I install mint just fine, but then when i reboot the machine goes right to vista, no grub menu. Setting up a bootable multidevice raid 1 using linux. Install grub2 on usb and hdd from windows aio boot. I had to boot a live usb ubuntu system to access the raid array before chroot and grub install modulesmdraid1x devsda to both drives. It will fail when it goes to install grub efiamd64signed because the chroot it created to install to does not have mdadm installed, and the installer will bail out, not finishing the install process including cleanup. Software raid on systems with more than one hard drive, you can use the red hat enterprise linux installation program to operate several of the drives as a linux software raid array. This will be helpful when one hdd fails theres still a working grub. Ubuntu and some other linux systems use the stub update grub which run the grub mkconfig software.
It will be installed on boot directory of the raid array. Raid and other disk devices red hat enterprise linux. Booting from a usb stick into grub jamie mcclelland. The bootloader information does not have to be installed. In uninstalled every program i installed since the first grub2 install, recompiled grub2 and all its dependencies, and now things seem a bit more the way they should be. If you have 2 x 500 gb hdd then total space become 1 tb. Might see if this page leads you to a solution maybe. No info how to super grub2 disk into an usb pendrive as an iso image from gnu linux yet. Grub rescue complete reinstall of grub 2 from live usb. Some software on nonlinux operating systems also used this embedded area and broke the system by overwriting the grub 2 information on dualboot systems. I cant help with installing grub now but what i did to get my raid running is i followed this instruction.
Put super grub2 disk into an usb pendrive as an iso image from gnu linux. Itll change the windows boot on uefi boot sequence. How to set up software raid1 on a running system incl. Install grub2 on usb from ubuntu linux pen drive linux. Now i cant boot system without drive attached to server. Grub 2 now can recognize this potential problem and avoid it. Red hat enterprise linux is the only operating system on the computer. Installing grub2 with boot on software raid, andrey borzenkov, 20701. I want to place boot on usb and boot raid super user. Replacing faulted drive on linux software raid mdtools, you already know how to swap a faulty drive with a new one, but what happens if you need to substitute primary disk where your computer makes boot. This worked well for bios booting since bios just transfers control blindly to the mbr of whatever disk it sees modulo finding a bootable partition flag, etc, etc. Make sure that your grub configuration doesnt hardcode disks like hd0, but instead searches for the boot and root filesystems uuids.
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